Air filter classification standards
Why do air filters mainly have primary air filters, medium air filters and high efficiency air filters? The reason is also very simple. Air filters are graded according to their filtration efficiency.
The classification of air filters was born: With the development of the Microelectronics industry, the requirements for air filters, especially efficient filters, have become stricter. The German standard DIN24183 has taken the lead in proposing &; Quot; Easiest to penetrate particle size & amp; Quot; (MPS) method, and the most easily penetrated particle size to detect the efficiency of air filters. In fact, different filter materials and different filter speeds are the most easily penetrated particle size is different, It is generally in the range of 0.11um-0.25um. Then the efficiency is tested with this particle size or used for scanning experiments.
MPPS is the most strict test standard at present. DOP is generally used for specific tests. DOP(o-dimethyldioctyl Ester) method: The experimental dust source is 0.3 um single dispersed phase DOP droplets, and the measurement dust instrument is a photometer, The filter efficiency of DOP particles is determined by the turbidity difference of the gas sample. At present, a large flow laser particle counter or condensation core counter is gradually used to scan the entire air surface of the filter.
The classification standards for each air filter are as follows:
Chinese Standard |
European standards |
American DOP Act 0.3 um efficiency / % |
ASHRA standard Weight method efficiency/% |
ASHRAE standard colorimetric efficiency/% |
Crude filter |
G1 |
|
< 65 |
|
Crude filter |
G2 |
|
65-80 |
|
Crude filter |
G3 |
|
80-90 |
|
Medium filter |
G4 |
|
>=90 |
|
Medium filter |
F5 |
|
|
40-60 |
High school efficiency filter |
F6 |
20-25 |
|
60-80 |
High school efficiency filter |
F7 |
55-60 |
|
80-90 |
High school efficiency filter |
F8 |
65-70 |
|
90-95 |
High school efficiency filter |
F9 |
75-80 |
|
>=95 |
Sub-efficient filter |
H10 |
> 85 |
|
|
Sub-efficient filter |
H11 |
> 98 |
|
|
Efficient Filter A |
H12 |
> 99.9 |
|
|
Efficient Filter A |
H13 |
> 99.97 |
|
|
Efficient Filter B |
H14 |
> 99.997 |
|
|
Efficient FilterC |
U15 |
> 99.9997 |
|
|
Efficient FilterD |
U16 |
> 99.99997 |
|
|
Efficient FilterD |
U17 |
> 99.999997 |
|
|
Classification Standard for Atmospheric Dust Counting Method
GB12218-89classification |
Ⅰ |
Ⅱ |
Ⅲ |
Ⅳ |
Ⅴ |
particle size(μm) |
≥5.0 |
≥1.0 |
≥0.5 |
||
Counting efficiency(%) |
<40 |
40≤E<80 |
40≤E<80 |
70≤E<99 |
95≤E<99.9 |
GB/T14295-93classification |
|
Crude effect |
Medium |
High school |
Sub-efficient |
particle size(μm) |
|
≥5.0 |
≥1.0 |
≥0.5 |
|
Counting efficiency(%) |
|
20≤E<80 |
20≤E<70 |
70≤E<99 |
95≤E<99.9 |
European Filter Classification Standard
standard |
EN779:1993 |
EN1882-1:1998 |
|
specifications |
Weight method(%) |
A colorimetric or counting method.(%) |
Most easily penetrated particle size method(%) |
G1 |
E<65 |
|
|
F5 |
|
40≤E<60 |
|
H10 |
|
|
85≤E<95 |
U15 |
|
|
99.9995≤E<99.99995 |
American Air Filter Classification Standard
specifications |
Counting method(%)Particle Efficiency |
Weight counting(%)
|
test
Final resistance(Pa)
|
|
||
0.3~1.0μm |
1.0~3.0μm |
3.0~10.0μm |
||||
MERV1 |
|
|
E3<20 |
Aavg<65 |
75 |
E1 is the lowest average of the entire process of the four particle size intervals of 0.30-0 .40, 0.40-0 .55, 0.55-0 .70, 0.70-1 .0 μm; E2 is the lowest average of the four particle size ranges of 1.0-1 .3, 1.3-1 .6, 1.6-2 .2, 2.2-3 .0 μm; E3 is the lowest average of the four particle size ranges 4.0-4.0, 4.0-5.5, 5.5-7.0, 7.0-10.0 μm |
MERV5 |
|
|
20≤E3<35 |
|
150 |
|
MERV9 |
|
E2<50 |
85≤E3 |
|
250 |
|
MERV13 |
E1<75 |
90≤E2 |
90≤E3 |
|
350 |
|
MERV17 |
≥99.97% IEST-A類 |
|||||
MERV20 |
對0.1~0.2μm 粒子, 掃描法≥99.999% IEST-F類 UEPA過濾器 |
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